{"id":497,"date":"2026-03-25T06:05:59","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T06:05:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/scrum-velocity-tracking-without-burnout\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T06:05:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T06:05:59","slug":"scrum-velocity-tracking-without-burnout","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/scrum-velocity-tracking-without-burnout\/","title":{"rendered":"Theo d\u00f5i T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum: \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng G\u00e2y Ki\u1ec7t S\u1ee9c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, \u00edt ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, n\u00f3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m: c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai k\u00e9m, vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t la b\u00e0n h\u1eefu \u00edch th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng. \ud83d\uded1<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t gi\u1eefa nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t duy tr\u00ec nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hy sinh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thay v\u00ec \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Chalkboard-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\ud83e\udde0 T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd trong m\u1ed9t Sprint duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec3m C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong Sprint. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u1edbi nhau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c Sprint s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. \ud83d\udcca<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i coi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t KPI (Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh), tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c giao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb sang \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ri\u00eang t\u01b0, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

\u2696\ufe0f M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c: T\u1ea1i sao t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i?<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: \u201cT\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 30 \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc? Th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n 40 \u0111i\u1ec3m.\u201d \u00c1p l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Cam k\u1ebft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u01a1n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c:<\/strong>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ed5i ph\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng an to\u00e0n, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1.<\/li>\n
  • B\u1ecf qua \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p:<\/strong>C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u01a1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng con s\u1ed1.<\/li>\n
  • B\u1ecf b\u00ea ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong>N\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u1eebng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcc9 C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/h2>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. Quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y thi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n

    1. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u201c\u0110\u00e3 Xong\u201d<\/h3>\n

    M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (DoD). N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 90%, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o con s\u1ed1 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. DoD n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

    2. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c Sprint tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n

    C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u1eeb Sprint tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong khung th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1edbi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

    3. X\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c Sprint b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t Sprint b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n? N\u1ebfu Sprint b\u1ecb c\u1eaft ng\u1eafn do c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. \u0110\u1eebng trung b\u00ecnh h\u00f3a n\u00f3. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ghi ch\u00fa v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng Sprint \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    4. T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong \u0110i\u1ec3m C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t ‘\u0111i\u1ec3m’ \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. N\u00f3 n\u00ean mang t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eddi gian tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n theo th\u1eddi gian. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i thang \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcc8 S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, Kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00c9p L\u1ef1c<\/h2>\n

    M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cC\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau Sprint \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i?\u201d N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cC\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

    D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m trung b\u00ecnh. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Sprint duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i do ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5, ngh\u1ec9 \u1ed1m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh trong 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 Sprint g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

    Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng l\u00e0m m\u1ecbn n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: \u201cD\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh 35 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i Sprint v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 140 \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n 4 Sprint.\u201d<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng mang t\u00ednh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t. N\u00f3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udd04 C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3<\/h2>\n

    T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Th\u1eadt ra, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh hay s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1<\/th>\nN\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec<\/th>\nT\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong><\/td>\nS\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed7i Sprint<\/td>\nD\u1ef1 b\u00e1o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/td>\nPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn trong lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn giao h\u00e0ng<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Sai s\u00f3t tr\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t<\/strong><\/td>\nL\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\nCh\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/td>\nT\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 t\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111ang b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00eam c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee3i. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn cao trong khi th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh, t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

    \ud83e\uddd8 An to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/h2>\n

    Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n gi\u1ea5u \u0111i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

    L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Scrum Master \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft, h\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ch\u01b0a?<\/li>\n
    • Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
    • Li\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
    • Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh s\u1edbm kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n sang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c. T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u00edt c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao thay v\u00ec v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udeab Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n

      C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o khi theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1ecfi th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

      1. So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i<\/h3>\n

      So s\u00e1nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed9i A v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ed9i B l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n. M\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed9i A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ed9i B c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p v\u00ec h\u1ecd x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh s\u1ebd sinh ra s\u1ef1 o\u00e1n gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch thao t\u00fang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

      2. \u0110u\u1ed5i theo con s\u1ed1<\/h3>\n

      Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh. H\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00edch l\u0169y.<\/p>\n

      3. B\u1ecf qua n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

      T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng 100%. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, h\u1ecdp h\u00e0nh hay c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i 5 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 50 \u0111i\u1ec3m. N\u1ebfu hai th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m. Lu\u00f4n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint.<\/p>\n

      4. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/h3>\n

      Li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. N\u00f3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch gi\u1eef k\u00edn th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 chung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f Tri\u1ec3n khai quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh<\/h2>\n

      Chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n

      Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u theo d\u00f5i, h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u00ec. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng t\u1eeb s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/h3>\n

      \u0110\u1eebng mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong Sprint \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng Sprint \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Sprint \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Xem x\u00e9t trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

      L\u00e0m cho t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn 40 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 30, h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u00fd do. Vi\u1ec7c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 sai kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n

      S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c Sprint ti\u1ebfp theo. N\u1ebfu trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 30, \u0111\u1eebng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho 40. H\u00e3y l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho 30. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch sau. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n<\/h3>\n

      Theo d\u00f5i t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u01b0ng tinh th\u1ea7n th\u1ea5p, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang sai. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c. \u01afu ti\u00ean s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udcc9 X\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/h2>\n

      T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd dao \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 Sprint cao r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn Sprint th\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
      • N\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n n\u1ee3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
      • C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i:<\/strong>Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba s\u1ebd l\u00e0m d\u1eebng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n
      • \u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0i Sprint:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i Sprint \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eebng ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng theo th\u1eddi gian. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5u; m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m trong ba Sprint li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, h\u00e3y \u0111i\u1ec1u tra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 \u0111ang qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

        \ud83d\udca1 Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Scrum Master<\/h2>\n

        Scrum Master l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy tr\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u1ecfi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eb1m thao t\u00fang t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu Product Owner y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec3m cho Sprint ti\u1ebfp theo, Scrum Master n\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecd xem x\u00e9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

        Scrum Master c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng thao t\u00fang c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng minh b\u1ea1ch. H\u1ecd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d trong bu\u1ed5i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint n\u1ebfu kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 cao. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

        \ud83c\udf31 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/h2>\n

        Agile l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e3i m\u00e3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, th\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai.<\/p>\n

        M\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Khi vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Khi n\u00f3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

        T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang l\u1ea1i cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean theo sau n\u1ebfu ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

        \ud83d\udd0d Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h2>\n

        Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Agile, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch coi n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ri\u00eang cho \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

        H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 h\u1eefu \u00edch n\u1ebfu d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, th\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai c\u00e1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u1ed5 sung nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

        Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Khi \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i. \ud83c\udfaf<\/p>\n

        \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, \u00edt ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, n\u00f3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng c\u00f3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":498,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum: \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 Sprint m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c cho \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i Agile v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[39,41],"class_list":["post-497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-scrum","tag-academic","tag-scrum"],"yoast_head":"\nTheo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum: \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Scrum \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 Sprint m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c cho \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. 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