{"id":495,"date":"2026-03-25T13:47:52","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T13:47:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/scrum-guide-overview-cs-it-students\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T13:47:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T13:47:52","slug":"scrum-guide-overview-cs-it-students","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/scrum-guide-overview-cs-it-students\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum: T\u1ed5ng quan to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Khoa h\u1ecdc M\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Khoa h\u1ecdc M\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c khung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m g\u00ec vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau, Scrum n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 khung linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum \u2013 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p hay chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong ng\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Scrum kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp hay danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t. Scrum t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, vai tr\u00f2, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a trong H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Charcoal<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Scrum \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum n\u00e0o n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u0103m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103n h\u00f3a tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Scrum s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Sprint.<\/li>\n
  • T\u1eadp trung:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ed9i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Sprint v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y xao nh\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n
  • C\u1edfi m\u1edf:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ed9i Scrum v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. T\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n
  • T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u1eabn nhau nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. H\u1ecd tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia.<\/li>\n
  • D\u0169ng c\u1ea3m:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 d\u0169ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9i Scrum \ud83d\udc65<\/h2>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9i Scrum l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00ean trong ai l\u00e0m g\u00ec, khi n\u00e0o v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m con hay c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

    1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \ud83d\udccb<\/h3>\n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f2n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Danh s\u00e1ch S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
    • S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Danh s\u00e1ch S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
    • T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
    • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng Danh s\u00e1ch S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c Scrum \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

      Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c Scrum ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum. H\u1ecd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
      • Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n
      • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Scrum di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong khung th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u00fap t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Scrum v\u00e0 Agile.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3. C\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \ud83d\udc68\u200d\ud83d\udcbb\ud83d\udc69\u200d\ud83d\udcbb<\/h3>\n

        Trong H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 (l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed vi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, v.v.) t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. H\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho Sprint, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • H\u1ecd l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho Sprint, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint.<\/li>\n
        • H\u1ecd duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n
        • H\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint.<\/li>\n
        • H\u1ecd t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Scrum \ud83d\udcc5<\/h2>\n

          C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Scrum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdp kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a trong Scrum. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u1ea3ng sau \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/th>\nGi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian<\/th>\nM\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/th>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          Sprint<\/strong><\/td>\n1 th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c \u00edt h\u01a1n<\/td>\nBao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i Scrum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u0111a 8 gi\u1edd cho Sprint 1 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao trong Sprint v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i Scrum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Daily Scrum<\/strong><\/td>\n15 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Sprint<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u0111a 4 gi\u1edd cho Sprint 1 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh danh s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i Scrum + C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          R\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m Sprint<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u0111a 3 gi\u1edd cho Sprint 1 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u0103ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i Scrum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n

          L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint<\/h4>\n

          S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Sprint. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi then ch\u1ed1t: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao trong ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Sprint s\u1eafp t\u1edbi?\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cL\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn?\u201d \u0110\u1ea7u ra l\u00e0 Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint.<\/p>\n

          Daily Scrum<\/h4>\n

          Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n 15 ph\u00fat d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Sprint<\/h4>\n

          \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Sprint l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Sprint. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m mong \u0111\u1ee3i n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy tr\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

          H\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng Sprint<\/h4>\n

          S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra sau \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Sprint v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint ti\u1ebfp theo. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u1ed9i Scrum ki\u1ec3m tra xem Sprint v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

          C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Scrum \ud83d\udce6<\/h2>\n

          C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin then ch\u1ed1t. M\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

          1. Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \ud83d\udcdd<\/h3>\n

          Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n duy nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u00f3 mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9ng; n\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp b\u1edfi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
          • Minh b\u1ea1ch:<\/strong>B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li>\n
          • \u01af\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            2. Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

            Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint bao g\u1ed3m M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho Sprint, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 giao ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch do c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu:<\/strong>N\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n
            • Th\u00edch \u1ee9ng:<\/strong>N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt trong su\u1ed1t Sprint khi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n
            • Cam k\u1ebft:<\/strong>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft cho danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Sprint.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              3. Ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n

              M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. M\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d theo \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
              • Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh:<\/strong> N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed do \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/li>\n
              • T\u00edch h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> N\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u2705<\/h2>\n

                Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (DoD) l\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c trong Danh s\u00e1ch S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, th\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong bu\u1ed5i xem x\u00e9t Sprint.<\/p>\n

                \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean CNTT, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb “ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh”. C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft xong m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n? C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed? C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a? C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t? Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng t\u00edch l\u0169y n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • M\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u00e9o b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n
                • C\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
                • C\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
                • T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
                • C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i Danh s\u00e1ch S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Sprint.<\/p>\n

                  M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Scrum cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \ud83d\udcc8<\/h2>\n

                  M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i duy nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CNTT th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Khi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9i Scrum:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t Danh s\u00e1ch S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
                  • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chung:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung.<\/li>\n
                  • T\u00edch h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng do m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ea3i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
                  • Giao ti\u1ebfp:<\/strong> C\u00e1c k\u00eanh giao ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

                    \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng Scrum trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt \ud83c\udf93<\/h2>\n

                    Nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Khoa h\u1ecdc M\u00e1y t\u00ednh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cu\u1ed1i kh\u00f3a theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh ki\u1ec3u th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u1ecd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, sau \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, r\u1ed3i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Scrum c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

                    C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho sinh vi\u00ean<\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    • T\u1ea1o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft ra m\u1ecdi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n. S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                    • Th\u1eddi gian cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t sprint:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7t chu k\u1ef3 2 tu\u1ea7n. Cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n
                    • T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y:<\/strong> D\u00e0nh 15 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n; h\u00e3y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
                    • Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh:<\/strong> Cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3, h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho chu k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/li>\n
                    • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ‘\u0110\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh’:<\/strong> Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ‘\u0110\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh’ \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u01b0a? \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      L\u1ee3i \u00edch cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/h3>\n

                      H\u1ecdc Scrum trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
                      • Giao ti\u1ebfp:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/li>\n
                      • Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7; n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u274c<\/h2>\n

                        C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 Scrum c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • Sai l\u1ea7m: Scrum l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p.<\/strong>S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0ng cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
                        • Sai l\u1ea7m: B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/strong>S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt: Scrum c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y nh\u1edb ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n
                        • Sai l\u1ea7m: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Scrum Master l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/strong>S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt: H\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/li>\n
                        • Sai l\u1ea7m: B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n.<\/strong>S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt: C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. B\u1ecf qua ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n
                        • Sai l\u1ea7m: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: Trong Scrum, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 C\u00e1c B\u01b0\u1edbc Ti\u1ebfp Theo \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n

                          Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh CNTT v\u00e0 Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

                          B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, s\u00fac t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra Scrum. \u0110\u1ecdc n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean khi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y th\u1eed \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

                          H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, Scrum kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m khi th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn khi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. Nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, Scrum s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Khi b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Scrum. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

                          V\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. V\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 d\u00e0i, v\u00e0 Scrum l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Khoa h\u1ecdc M\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c khung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"T\u1ed5ng quan H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean CNTT & Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \ud83d\udcd8","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum. C\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 khung Agile.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[39,41],"class_list":["post-495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-scrum","tag-academic","tag-scrum"],"yoast_head":"\nT\u1ed5ng quan H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean CNTT & Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \ud83d\udcd8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum. C\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. 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