{"id":493,"date":"2026-03-25T14:00:41","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T14:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/troubleshooting-scrum-fixing-stagnant-sprints-deadlines\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T14:00:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T14:00:41","slug":"troubleshooting-scrum-fixing-stagnant-sprints-deadlines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/troubleshooting-scrum-fixing-stagnant-sprints-deadlines\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 Scrum: S\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, khung Scrum th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5; n\u00f3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh, giao ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Khi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb tr\u1ec5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin, tinh th\u1ea7n suy gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb giao h\u00e0ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i hay n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 trong sprint \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sang t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, tinh ch\u1ec9nh danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady cho quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

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\"Marker-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 \ud83d\udcc9<\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00f3. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 hi\u1ebfm khi x\u1ea3y ra trong m\u1ed9t s\u1edbm m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u. Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00f4i d\u1ea7n, khi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee3t sprint v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. H\u00e3y t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 sau:<\/p>\n

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  • Cam k\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c h\u1ecd cam k\u1ebft trong bu\u1ed5i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee3t sprint h\u01a1n 20% s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n
  • Ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong>C\u00e1c ng\u00e0y tr\u00f4i qua m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi n\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d sang \u201c\u0110\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/li>\n
  • Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i:<\/strong>C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 45 ph\u00fat ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n, cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
  • S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n (WIP) cao:<\/strong>Nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng \u00edt m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng ngh\u1ebdn d\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n
  • M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean trong m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y so s\u00e1nh chu k\u1ef3 sprint l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi chu k\u1ef3 sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1<\/th>\n\u0110\u1ee3t sprint l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh<\/th>\n\u0110\u1ee3t sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong><\/td>\n\u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n<\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd<\/td>\nB\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/strong><\/td>\nS\u1ef1 tham gia cao v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin<\/td>\nN\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p, tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/td>\nCh\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/td>\nB\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td>\nCh\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 trong Sprint \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n

    Khi m\u1ed9t sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7, hi\u1ebfm khi do m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa sai s\u00f3t trong l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00f3m. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

    1. Ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn<\/h3>\n

    M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ebd l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft trong bu\u1ed5i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thay v\u00ec cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

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    • Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n
    • T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m do \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n
    • Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t bu\u1ed5i \u201cL\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u201c\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng\u201d r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. T\u00edch l\u0169y n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

      Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf qua ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. Theo th\u1eddi gian, kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng l\u1edbn. L\u1ed7i t\u0103ng l\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean mong manh. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp m\u00e3 k\u00e9m, l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

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      • Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng:<\/strong>Th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
      • T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat, v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>D\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a sprint (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 20%) cho c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3. Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf<\/h3>\n

        C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t khi ch\u1edd th\u00f4ng tin, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u00f3m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p truy c\u1eadp API ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 n\u00e0o trong quy tr\u00ecnh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ng\u01b0ng tr\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eabn \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201cB\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n\u201d trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n
        • T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 sprint ph\u1eb3ng l\u1ea1i, cho th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n
        • Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Giao m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          4. Thi\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i Agile c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ecb k\u00e9o v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u00e9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng suy ngh\u0129. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai nh\u1eadn ra ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng:<\/strong> S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tham gia h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao.<\/li>\n
          • T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sprint b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
          • Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong> Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c \u201cgi\u1edd t\u1eadp trung\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u1ecbch. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7ch l\u1ea1c quy tr\u00ecnh \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            Sau khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5, \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i khung, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Scrum trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

            Tinh ch\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (DoD)<\/h3>\n

            \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh khi n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n sai l\u1ec7ch. M\u1ed9t DoD v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Xem x\u00e9t:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i DoD hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 qu\u00e1 d\u1ec5 hay qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3?<\/li>\n
            • Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u201cho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m trong tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n
            • Tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a:<\/strong> L\u00e0m cho DoD hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n sang \u201cHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i Sprint<\/h3>\n

              Scrum ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t sprint k\u00e9o d\u00e0i hai tu\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, m\u1ed9t sprint ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ed9t sprint d\u00e0i h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh trong l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • Sprint ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n:<\/strong> T\u0103ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro.<\/li>\n
              • Sprint d\u00e0i h\u01a1n:<\/strong> Cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u00e2u h\u01a1n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/li>\n
              • T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n:<\/strong> D\u00f9 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y duy tr\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint<\/h3>\n

                L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9i m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m. N\u1ebfu bu\u1ed5i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ecb v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng, cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd b\u1ecb sai l\u1ec7ch. \u0110\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1i b\u1eaby n\u00f3i \u201cc\u00f3\u201d v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c:<\/strong> T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5, cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p trong su\u1ed1t sprint.<\/li>\n
                • Chia nh\u1ecf c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n:<\/strong>Chia c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t sprint.<\/li>\n
                • Cam k\u1ebft vs. D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o:<\/strong>Xem k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 100% c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho 80% \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo vai tr\u00f2 trong kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \ud83c\udfaf<\/h2>\n

                  M\u1ed7i vai tr\u00f2 trong khung Scrum \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t khi \u0111\u1ed9i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p; s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

                  Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (PO)<\/h3>\n

                  PO ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u1ebfu sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7, PO c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean:<\/strong>Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ea5p kh\u1ecfi sprint \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i then ch\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n
                  • L\u00e0m r\u00f5:<\/strong>Lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
                  • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd Scrum (SM)<\/h3>\n

                    SM ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. Trong m\u1ed9t sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7, SM c\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp Daily Standup hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
                    • Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n:<\/strong>Gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i hi\u1ec3u l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd \u0111ang b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/li>\n
                    • B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7:<\/strong>Ng\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn th\u00eam c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi khi danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n

                      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • T\u1eadp trung l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau:<\/strong>Thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
                      • Minh b\u1ea1ch:<\/strong>Th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1edbm n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1ec5. Gi\u1ea5u tin x\u1ea5u s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
                      • Xem x\u00e9t b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u1ed7i t\u00edch t\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

                        \u0110\u00f4i khi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1ef1c quan cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho sprint. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o mang r\u1ee7i ro.<\/li>\n
                        • C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3:<\/strong> L\u00ean l\u1ecbch c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng ban m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sprint m\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
                        • Th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng:<\/strong> B\u1ed5 sung th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 5, h\u00e3y l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 3.<\/li>\n
                        • \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o khi ph\u00e1t sinh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai c\u1ea7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 khi m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0m d\u1eebng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 sprint trong nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n

                          D\u1eef li\u1ec7u r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> Xem x\u00e9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 theo th\u1eddi gian. M\u1ed9t sprint th\u1ea5p duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5u; m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
                          • Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1eb3ng, h\u00e3y \u0111i\u1ec1u tra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
                          • Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3:<\/strong> \u0110o th\u1eddi gian m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d sang \u201c\u0110\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y t\u0103ng, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
                          • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ed7i:<\/strong> Theo d\u00f5i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ed7i ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n

                            M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u01a1i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn di\u1ec5n ra li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 cao.<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/strong> Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bu\u1ed5i than phi\u1ec1n. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n
                            • Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m:<\/strong> Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m th\u1eed nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf trong quy tr\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u00fd do v\u00e0 th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
                            • An to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi n\u00f3i \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t. S\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/li>\n
                            • Chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c:<\/strong> Ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i va ph\u1ea3i b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng nhau hai l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

                              C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • C\u1eaft ph\u1ea1m vi:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u00e3y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
                              • H\u1ee7y sprint:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sprint tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi do thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y sprint. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
                              • Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t sprint ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                Suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \ud83d\udca1<\/h2>\n

                                C\u00e1c sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh agile b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh ch\u00fang, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb ch\u00fang. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec giao ti\u1ebfp c\u1edfi m\u1edf, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian t\u00f9y \u00fd. Khi quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Scrum th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

                                H\u00e3y nh\u1edb, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. M\u1ed9t sprint k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t sprint k\u1ebft th\u00fac s\u1edbm nh\u01b0ng mang theo n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, khung Scrum th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":494,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 Scrum: S\u1eeda c\u00e1c sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 trong Scrum. 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C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn trong agile.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/troubleshooting-scrum-fixing-stagnant-sprints-deadlines\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 Scrum: S\u1eeda c\u00e1c sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c sprint b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 trong Scrum. 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