{"id":363,"date":"2026-04-05T02:24:53","date_gmt":"2026-04-05T02:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/beginners-checklist-launching-togaf-architecture-practice\/"},"modified":"2026-04-05T02:24:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T02:24:53","slug":"beginners-checklist-launching-togaf-architecture-practice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/beginners-checklist-launching-togaf-architecture-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1edbn. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t khung kh\u1ed5; n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. TOGAF (Khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c M\u1edf) cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f3a l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

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\"Sketch-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\ud83d\udccb Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng<\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tri\u1ec3n khai Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (ADM), b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd0d \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai TOGAF quy m\u00f4 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh CNTT v\u00e0 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

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  • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i:<\/strong> Xem x\u00e9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
  • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao, tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng ban v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, hay tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \ud83d\udcca Ma tr\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n

    Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ai \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ma tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Lo\u1ea1i b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/th>\nM\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan t\u00e2m<\/th>\nLo ng\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao (C-Suite)<\/td>\nCao<\/td>\nROI, S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, R\u1ee7i ro<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CNTT<\/td>\nCao<\/td>\nT\u00edch h\u1ee3p, Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\nGiao h\u00e0ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0110\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, T\u00ednh d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng khung kh\u1ed5<\/h2>\n

    TOGAF linh ho\u1ea1t, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t khung n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

    Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong>Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y ban ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh v\u00e0 CNTT.<\/li>\n
    • Quy\u1ec1n ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 trong chu\u1ed7i ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n
    • Ki\u1ec3m tra tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra n\u01a1i c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \ud83d\udcdc X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc<\/h3>\n

      C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn cho ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5p cao th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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      • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong>T\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 10-15 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m \u201cD\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cB\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft\u201d.<\/li>\n
      • Danh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n:<\/strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
      • Quy tr\u00ecnh xin mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n khi nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \ud83d\udd04 Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3: Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p ADM<\/h2>\n

        Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (ADM) l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a TOGAF. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

        \ud83c\udf1f B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Ti\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

        Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ph\u1ea1m vi:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c CNTT m\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u1ebd bao ph\u1ee7 ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
        • T\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong>Th\u00edch \u1ee9ng khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n
        • L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p ADM.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \ud83d\udea9 C\u00e1c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p ADM c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/h3>\n

          Sau khi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, h\u00e3y \u0111i qua c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ADM. M\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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          1. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n A: Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi, c\u00e1c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. T\u1ea1o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ea5p cao.<\/li>\n
          2. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n B: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kinh doanh:<\/strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
          3. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n C: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
          4. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n D: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
          5. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n E: C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
          6. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n F: L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>T\u1ea1o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/li>\n
          7. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n G: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khai:<\/strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/li>\n
          8. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n H: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \ud83d\udcdd Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ra<\/h3>\n

            T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu \u00edch.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n
            • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
            • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch:<\/strong>So s\u00e1nh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \ud83d\udc65 Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 4: Nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Vai tr\u00f2<\/h2>\n

              Ngay c\u1ea3 khung l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

              \ud83d\udc54 C\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n

              Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o v\u00e0 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/strong>Cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
              • Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c:<\/strong> T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 D\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
              • Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong> X\u00e2y c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
              • Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong> Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \ud83c\udf93 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng<\/h3>\n

                Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9:<\/strong>Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 TOGAF \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n
                • H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn:<\/strong>Gh\u00e9p n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u1ea5p cao v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
                • C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh:<\/strong>T\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 chia s\u1ebb b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \ud83d\udcc8 Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 5: Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n

                  \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m chi ph\u00ed thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

                  \ud83d\udcc9 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n

                  Theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/li>\n
                  • Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda:<\/strong>Gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft sau khi tri\u1ec3n khai do s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/li>\n
                  • Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong>Gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n khai cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n
                  • T\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n:<\/strong>S\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \ud83d\udd04 V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/h3>\n

                    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0129nh. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Sau Tri\u1ec3n khai:<\/strong>Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sau c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/li>\n
                    • Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan xem th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
                    • Tinh ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n

                      Vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111i k\u00e8m r\u1ee7i ro. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • Qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Gi\u1eef s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
                      • Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng tham gia s\u1edbm c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
                      • Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong> Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 sau.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t:<\/strong> L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i giao h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        \ud83c\udfc1 Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n

                        X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua ng\u1eafn. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n theo danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

                        H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mang l\u1ea1i cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. V\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

                        \ud83d\udcdd Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh<\/h3>\n
                          \n
                        • \u2705 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan then ch\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n
                        • \u2705 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n
                        • \u2705 Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp Ban Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n
                        • \u2705 So\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/li>\n
                        • \u2705 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a TOGAF.<\/li>\n
                        • \u2705 Tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n
                        • \u2705 Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1edbn. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t khung…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng TOGAF: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh EA th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF. Bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, tri\u1ec3n khai ADM v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[39,48],"class_list":["post-363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-togaf-concepts","tag-academic","tag-togaf"],"yoast_head":"\nDanh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng TOGAF: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh EA th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF. 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