{"id":264,"date":"2026-03-23T12:37:54","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T12:37:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/measuring-enterprise-architecture-impact-kpis-metrics\/"},"modified":"2026-03-23T12:37:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T12:37:54","slug":"measuring-enterprise-architecture-impact-kpis-metrics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/measuring-enterprise-architecture-impact-kpis-metrics\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p: Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 KPI v\u00e0 C\u00e1c Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau B\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o C\u1ea5p cao"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Whimsical<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c dai d\u1eb3ng: ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 EA c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh thay v\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sang k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y n\u00eau ra m\u1ed9t khung kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Ch\u00ednh (KPI) c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed sang t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i Quan tr\u1ecdng trong Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \ud83c\udfaf<\/h2>\n

Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau. EA cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. C\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ba m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong> N\u00f3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c CNTT h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
  • Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n
  • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd R\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong> N\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 hay t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo s\u1ebd chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    1. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \ud83e\udde9<\/h2>\n

    Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a EA l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn CNTT ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u01b0u ti\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i th\u00edch nghi. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

    T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n

    Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y so s\u00e1nh ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch CNTT. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang chi ti\u1ec1n cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng hay kh\u00f4ng?\u201d<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch CNTT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh:<\/strong> (Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \/ T\u1ed5ng Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch CNTT) * 100.<\/li>\n
    • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. C\u00e1c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5p cho th\u1ea5y ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111ang b\u1ecb ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u0169 k\u1ef9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Ph\u1ea1m vi Bao ph\u1ee7 N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

      C\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 bao ph\u1ee7 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

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      • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh:<\/strong> (C\u00e1c N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \/ T\u1ed5ng S\u1ed1 N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c Then ch\u1ed1t) * 100.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u01a1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb mong \u0111\u1ee3i. EA \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

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        • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n, trong ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
        • T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong> T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cao cho th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111ang ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          2. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

          C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

          T\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

          Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p theo d\u00f5i vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n

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          • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n
          • C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh:<\/strong> So s\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m.<\/li>\n
          • L\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong> \u00cdt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00edt gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u00edt b\u1ea3n v\u00e1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

            M\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00edch l\u0169y n\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u0169. EA theo d\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba n\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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            • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
            • C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh:<\/strong> (S\u1ed1 gi\u1edd b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \/ S\u1ed1 gi\u1edd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n).<\/li>\n
            • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 duy tr\u00ec.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/h3>\n

              C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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              • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
              • Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea5p cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1eeba. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cao cho th\u1ea5y nguy c\u01a1 ngh\u1ebdn t\u1eafc hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                3. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n

                Kinh doanh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a khung EA trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

                Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n

                \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n khai s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cho m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn khi tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/li>\n
                • \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a EA:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h3>\n

                  C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac linh ho\u1ea1t, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> S\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng).<\/li>\n
                  • \u00dd ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n cho m\u1ed7i thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi<\/h3>\n

                    C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y theo d\u00f5i chi ph\u00ed d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch CNTT t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi (nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi).<\/li>\n
                    • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1eabn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong khi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      4. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

                      An ninh v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. EA cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n. Vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1edbi ban gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

                      T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/h3>\n

                      C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an ninh v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n
                      • C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh:<\/strong> (S\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \/ T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n) * 100.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Th\u1eddi gian kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng<\/h3>\n

                        Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7; vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong>Th\u1eddi gian trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e1 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng sau khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
                        • Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a EA:<\/strong>C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          R\u1ee7i ro t\u1eadp trung nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n

                          S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p duy nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ee7i ro trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                          • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>\u0110a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ed7i duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            B\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho Ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o: \u0110\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \ud83d\udcc8<\/h2>\n

                            Vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn. C\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hay kh\u00f4ng. Ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5p cao, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00f4.<\/p>\n

                            Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n

                            C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e1o c\u00e1o theo c\u00e1c l\u1edbp. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft d\u00e0nh cho l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 1 (Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c):<\/strong>C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. D\u00e0nh cho ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao.<\/li>\n
                            • C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 2 (Chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt):<\/strong>C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t. D\u00e0nh cho Ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n
                            • C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 3 (V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh):<\/strong>N\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. D\u00e0nh cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd CNTT.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n

                              S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c quan \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ec9 ra tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i. M\u00e3 m\u00e0u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • Xanh:<\/strong>\u0110\u00fang m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/li>\n
                              • V\u00e0ng:<\/strong>C\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd, \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ee7i ro.<\/li>\n
                              • \u0110\u1ecf:<\/strong>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9<\/h3>\n

                                \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chu k\u1ef3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh. C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng qu\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng qu\u00fd cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch xu h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Kinh doanh H\u00e0ng qu\u00fd (QBR):<\/strong> T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n
                                • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng H\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng:<\/strong> T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o r\u1ee7i ro, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n C\u1ea5p cao M\u1eabu \ud83d\udccb<\/h2>\n

                                  D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ea5p cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                                  Th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i<\/th>\nCh\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh<\/th>\nGi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/th>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/th>\nTr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/th>\nGhi ch\u00fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                                  S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/td>\nT\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/td>\n75%<\/td>\n80%<\/td>\n\ud83d\udfe1<\/td>\nChi ph\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn chi ti\u00eau m\u1edbi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/td>\nT\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n-10 H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n-15 H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n\ud83d\udfe2<\/td>\n\u0110ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP d\u01b0 th\u1eeba.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t<\/td>\nTh\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n14 Ng\u00e0y<\/td>\n10 Ng\u00e0y<\/td>\n\ud83d\udd34<\/td>\nC\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  R\u1ee7i ro<\/td>\nTu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/td>\n98%<\/td>\n100%<\/td>\n\ud83d\udfe1<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u0169 \u0111ang ch\u1edd ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                  Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

                                  Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khung kh\u1ed5 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t trong \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn sai l\u1ec7ch. H\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

                                  C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u1ea3o<\/h3>\n

                                  Kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bu\u1ed5i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u201cV\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cTi\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    Ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o tr\u1ec5 duy nh\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n

                                    B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ebd ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i qu\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o tr\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    • S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u201cT\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac\u201d, v\u1ed1n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      Qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/h3>\n

                                      M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi 100 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      • S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 5-7 KPI quan tr\u1ecdng. Cho ph\u00e9p xem chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                        B\u1ecf qua b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n

                                        S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 n\u00ean c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng 10% n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di d\u1eddi l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        • S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>Lu\u00f4n cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                          Tri\u1ec3n khai khung \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n

                                          B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

                                          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf<\/h3>\n

                                          Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c KPI \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

                                          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2: X\u00e1c l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/h3>\n

                                          \u0110\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tham v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

                                          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3: T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a thu th\u1eadp<\/h3>\n

                                          Gi\u1ea3m c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u EA.<\/p>\n

                                          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 4: Xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

                                          C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xem x\u00e9t danh s\u00e1ch KPI \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang v\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

                                          Suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c minh ch\u1ee9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \ud83d\udca1<\/h2>\n

                                          Ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt trong thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o. Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kinh doanh, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng EA s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

                                          B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro, b\u1ea1n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn EA t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

                                          Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a khung kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t, x\u00e1c minh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n xung quanh con s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                          Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c dai d\u1eb3ng: ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":265,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p: KPI v\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 cho B\u00e1o c\u00e1o C\u1ea5p cao \ud83d\udcca","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c KPI v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ea5p cao. Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n ngay h\u00f4m nay.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[39,43],"class_list":["post-264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-enterprise-architecture","tag-academic","tag-enterprise-architecture"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p: KPI v\u00e0 Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 cho B\u00e1o c\u00e1o C\u1ea5p cao \ud83d\udcca<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c KPI v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ea5p cao. 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