{"id":230,"date":"2026-03-24T17:15:48","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T17:15:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/establish-process-governance-standards-enterprise-modeling\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T17:15:48","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T17:15:48","slug":"establish-process-governance-standards-enterprise-modeling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/vi\/establish-process-governance-standards-enterprise-modeling\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn BPMN: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh, thi\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, m\u1ecdi b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t khung n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh (BPMN).<\/p>\n

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\"Hand-drawn<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \ud83e\uddd0<\/h2>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh h\u1ed9p v\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ghi l\u1ea1i logic, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chung, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u00fd ngh\u0129a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn khung ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a, xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

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  • Nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u201cc\u1ed5ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u1edf b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n
  • R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u00ean li\u00ean quan n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fa th\u00edch.<\/li>\n
  • Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong> H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
  • Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t khung qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \ud83e\uddf1<\/h2>\n

    M\u1ed9t khung qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t. M\u1ed7i tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

    1. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \ud83d\udccf<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p, k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

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    • Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n BPMN 2.0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
    • M\u00e3 m\u00e0u:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho t\u1eebng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0111\u1ecf cho l\u1ed7i, xanh l\u00e1 cho ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng).<\/li>\n
    • Lo\u1ea1i s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed5ng quan c\u1ea5p cao thay v\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c thi chi ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. Quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \ud83c\udff7\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

      \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m. M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cX\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng\u201d kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi \u201cTh\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng\u201d tr\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

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      • M\u00e3 quy tr\u00ecnh:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh danh duy nh\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: PR-001, PR-002).<\/li>\n
      • T\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> Tu\u00e2n theo c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb-Danh t\u1eeb (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u201cX\u00e1c minh h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n\u201d thay v\u00ec \u201cX\u00e1c minh h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n\u201d).<\/li>\n
      • Nh\u00e3n lu\u1ed3ng (Swimlane Labels)<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c thay v\u00ec bi\u1ec7t danh ph\u00f2ng ban.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m vi \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc.<\/p>\n

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        • B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 L1:<\/strong> C\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ea5p cao th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kinh doanh ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n
        • B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 L2:<\/strong> C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng bao qu\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng ban.<\/li>\n
        • B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 L3:<\/strong> C\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
        • \u0110i\u1ec3m t\u00edch h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          4. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \ud83d\uddc4\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

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          • \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong> Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3.<\/li>\n
          • Lu\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng tin:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a chi ti\u1ebft \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft sang th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

            T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n

            S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o ra g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh thoi, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn ra n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111i\u1ec3m giao ti\u1ebfp, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ai v\u1ebd n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

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            • \u0110i\u1ec3m giao ti\u1ebfp:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m giao ti\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh thoi. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m giao ti\u1ebfp song song ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh thoi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u c\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
            • S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n \u0111\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n k\u1ebft th\u00fac lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1eadm.<\/li>\n
            • Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt bo tr\u00f2n cho c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chung. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/li>\n
            • C\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u1ec1n cho lu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ea5m cho lu\u1ed3ng tin nh\u1eafn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/h3>\n

              L\u00e0m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean chia nh\u1ecf quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

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              • C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu g\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 khi chi ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
              • Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u:<\/strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy tr\u00ecnh con l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p \u1edf ba c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n
              • S\u1ed1 lu\u1ed3ng:<\/strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m giao nhau duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh logic r\u1ed1i ren.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Ghi ch\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \ud83d\udcc4<\/h3>\n

                S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Ghi ch\u00fa v\u0103n b\u1ea3n:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ghi ch\u00fa v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc kinh doanh ho\u1eb7c ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng lu\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n
                • M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh:<\/strong>M\u1ed7i s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
                • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/strong>Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fa th\u00edch. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \ud83d\udc65<\/h2>\n

                  Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 sau \u0111\u00e2y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                  Vai tr\u00f2<\/th>\nTr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/th>\nM\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                  Ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy tr\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/td>\nCh\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/td>\nCao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                  Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 quy tr\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/td>\nThi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khung v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a.<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                  Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ea1o v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                  Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m tra<\/strong><\/td>\nX\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                  C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/strong><\/td>\nCung c\u1ea5p \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 logic quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                  Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 quy tr\u00ecnh<\/h3>\n

                  Vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i v\u1ebd t\u1eebng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu s\u1eb5n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

                  Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m tra<\/h3>\n

                  Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ki\u1ec3m tra. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t logic (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t).<\/li>\n
                  • C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn.<\/li>\n
                  • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ed5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n
                  • Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tri\u1ec3n khai \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

                    Tri\u1ec3n khai qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

                    Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ban \u0111\u1ea7u \ud83d\udcca<\/h3>\n

                    Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc m\u1edbi, h\u00e3y hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3:<\/strong>Xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/li>\n
                    • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/strong>H\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
                    • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o (ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2: Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

                      T\u1ea1o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • Vi\u1ebft ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n:<\/strong>Ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u1ea1o m\u1eabu:<\/strong>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0110\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o l\u00e0m, X\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n).<\/li>\n
                      • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3: Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \ud83c\udf93<\/h3>\n

                        Kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec3n khai cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • Ch\u1ecdn nh\u00f3m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m:<\/strong>Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
                        • T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n:<\/strong>\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb1ng sau ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n
                        • Thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i:<\/strong>H\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m xem c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hay qu\u00e1 kh\u1eaft khe kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 4: Tri\u1ec3n khai to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p \ud83d\ude80<\/h3>\n

                          M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua email, h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n
                          • Th\u1ef1c thi:<\/strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ki\u1ec3m tra cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
                          • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3:<\/strong>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u2705<\/h2>\n

                            C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

                            Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

                            C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e9p ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i c\u00fa ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
                            • Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n
                            • C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n

                              T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i logic. Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hai nh\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1eabn nhau.<\/li>\n
                              • Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0:<\/strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/li>\n
                              • Xem x\u00e9t kinh doanh:<\/strong>C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e1c minh logic c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/h3>\n

                                Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • L\u1ea5y m\u1eabu ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean:<\/strong>Ch\u1ecdn ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean 10% c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u00e2u.<\/li>\n
                                • Theo d\u00f5i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/strong>Ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
                                • B\u00e1o c\u00e1o:<\/strong>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 cho l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  X\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

                                  Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n cho ph\u00e9p linh ho\u1ea1t khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

                                  Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

                                  X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169:<\/strong>C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu t\u00edch h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
                                  • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh doanh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t:<\/strong>C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n
                                  • Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/h3>\n

                                    N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    • G\u1eafn nh\u00e3n:<\/strong>G\u1eafn nh\u00e3n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng nh\u00e3n \u201cS\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t\u201d.<\/li>\n
                                    • L\u00fd do:<\/strong>Bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n theo.<\/li>\n
                                    • Xem x\u00e9t:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u1ea5p cao h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      C\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

                                      Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ch\u00fang. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                                      Vi ph\u1ea1m<\/th>\nT\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/th>\nS\u1eeda ch\u1eefa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                                      Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp<\/strong><\/td>\nQuy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh; logic b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 lu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                      Ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y<\/strong><\/td>\nQuy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ecb treo v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng song song \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                      Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/td>\nK\u00edch ho\u1ea1t quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/td>\nM\u1ecdi quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                      T\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/strong><\/td>\nS\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u sai.<\/td>\nTh\u1ef1c thi quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb-danh t\u1eeb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                      C\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng b\u01a1i ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n<\/strong><\/td>\nCh\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng b\u01a1i ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                      C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \ud83d\udcc8<\/h2>\n

                                      Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

                                      Thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/h3>\n

                                      T\u1ea1o c\u00e1c k\u00eanh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      • H\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t:<\/strong>Cho ph\u00e9p g\u1eedi g\u00f3p \u00fd c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ea9n danh.<\/li>\n
                                      • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo qu\u00fd:<\/strong>G\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ban qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n
                                      • C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                        Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n<\/h3>\n

                                        Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        • S\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n:<\/strong>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e3n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: v1.0, v1.1).<\/li>\n
                                        • S\u1ed5 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao trong m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n
                                        • Di d\u1eddi:<\/strong>L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1ch di d\u1eddi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 sang c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                          Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n

                                          Theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

                                            \n
                                          • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
                                          • Th\u1eddi gian xem x\u00e9t:<\/strong>Th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
                                          • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i:<\/strong>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i do l\u1ed7i.<\/li>\n
                                          • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                            K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \ud83c\udfc1<\/h2>\n

                                            X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. N\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 quy t\u1eafc, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

                                            Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft t\u1eeb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7i, tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t khung v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                            Trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":231,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh BPMN cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb BPMN, vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[39,44],"class_list":["post-230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bpmn","tag-academic","tag-bpmn"],"yoast_head":"\nX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh BPMN cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p. 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