{"id":472,"date":"2026-03-26T19:47:35","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T19:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/cn\/profile-diagram-component-breakdown\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T19:47:35","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T19:47:35","slug":"profile-diagram-component-breakdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/cn\/profile-diagram-component-breakdown\/","title":{"rendered":"\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u7ec4\u4ef6\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7b26\u53f7\u3001\u7bad\u5934\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u9879\u76ee\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u6355\u6349\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe<\/strong>\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u3002\u5b83\u5145\u5f53\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u6807\u51c6\u5efa\u6a21\u5143\u7d20\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u6269\u5c55UML\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5c06\u5256\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u7b26\u53f7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u7cfb\u7bad\u5934\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u6784\u9020\u578b\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u503c\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Child's drawing style infographic explaining UML Profile Diagram components: colorful profile package box, star-shaped stereotypes like Service and Entity, tag labels for metadata, sticky-note constraints, dashed dependency arrows, and a playful three-step lifecycle flow showing Define-Apply-Propagate phases, all in bright crayon colors with handwritten text\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.go-togaf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/profile-diagram-components-childrens-infographic.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\uff1f \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5305\u56fe\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49UML\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u5efa\u6a21\u8005\u5728\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u5e95\u5c42UML\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b0\u7684\u6784\u9020\u578b\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u6838\u5fc3\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bed\u8a00\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u65b9\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b9a\u4e49\u9886\u57df\u7279\u5b9a\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08DSML\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u7edf\u4e00\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6269\u5c55\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u7279\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8bb0\u5f55\u6784\u9020\u578b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u9759\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u56fe\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f<em>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/em>\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5143\u7d20\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6743\u5a01\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7 \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8bed\u8a00\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u6807\u51c6UML\u5305\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u60a8\u5c06\u9047\u5230\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u914d\u7f6e\u5305 \ud83d\udce6<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u7684\u6839\u5143\u7d20\u5c31\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5305\u3002\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u6784\u9020\u578b &lt;&lt;profile&gt;&gt; \u7684\u5305\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5176\u540d\u79f0\u4e0a\u65b9\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5efa\u6a21\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u6784\u9020\u578b \u2b50<\/h3>\n<p>\u6784\u9020\u578b\u662f\u6700\u663e\u773c\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u6269\u5c55UML\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u6784\u9020\u578b\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7528\u53cc\u5c16\u62ec\u53f7\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 &lt;&lt;Service&gt;&gt; \u6216 &lt;&lt;Entity&gt;&gt;\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u6784\u9020\u578b\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u8be5\u7c7b\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5176\u65e8\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u57fa\u7840UML\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u6807\u7b7e\u503c \ud83c\udff7\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6807\u7b7e\u4e3a\u5143\u7d20\u6dfb\u52a0\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c&lt;&lt;Database&gt;&gt; \u6784\u9020\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u6307\u5b9aSQL\u65b9\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u7b7e\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6784\u9020\u578b\u7c7b\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6784\u9020\u578b\u6846\u5185\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u7ea6\u675f \ud83d\udcdd<\/h3>\n<p>\u7ea6\u675f\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5143\u7d20\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528OCL\uff08\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea6\u675f\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\u6216\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u63cf\u8ff0\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u9644\u7740\u5728\u6784\u9020\u578b\u6216\u5176\u6240\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5143\u7d20\u4e0a\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u7b26\u53f7\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u7bad\u5934\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb \ud83d\udd17<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840UML\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u6210\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u8bed\u4e49\u7ee7\u627f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7bad\u5934\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff09\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u4f9b\u5e94\u8005\uff09\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6784\u9020\u578b\u7c7b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5b83\u6240\u6269\u5c55\u7684UML\u5143\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/strong> \u7bad\u5934\u4ece\u6784\u9020\u578b\u6307\u5411\u57fa\u7840\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ece &lt;&lt;Service&gt;&gt; \u6307\u5411<em>\u7c7b<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a &lt;&lt;extension&gt;&gt; \u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u6784\u9020\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u7bad\u5934\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6784\u9020\u578b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6784\u9020\u578b\u6240\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5141\u8bb8\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8868\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5173\u7cfb\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u89c6\u89c9\u7b26\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u542b\u4e49<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f9d\u8d56<\/td>\n<td>\u865a\u7ebf\u7bad\u5934<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6784\u9020\u578b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eUML\u7c7b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cdb\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u7ebf\u52a0\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62<\/td>\n<td>\u7ee7\u627f\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u901a\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5173\u8054<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u7ebf<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u591a\u4e2a\u6784\u9020\u578b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6ce8\u91ca\/\u7ea6\u675f<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u5411\u6ce8\u91ca\u6846\u7684\u865a\u7ebf<\/td>\n<td>\u989d\u5916\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u6587\u6863\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e\u5b9a\u4e49OCL\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6d41 \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n<p>\u672f\u8bed\u201c\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u201d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u987a\u5e8f\u56fe\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u6bd4\u55bb\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u201c<strong>\u8bed\u4e49\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f<\/strong> \u672c\u8eab\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong> \u6784\u9020\u6784\u9020\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u5e94\u7528\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong> \u6784\u9020\u578b\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u4f20\u64ad\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong> \u6784\u9020\u578b\u89c4\u5219\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0e\u5e8f\u5217\u56fe\u4e2d\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6784\u9020\u578b\u7684\u201c\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u201d\u5c31\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f1a\u88ab\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u521b\u5efa\u8be5\u8bed\u4e49\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u65b0\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u663e\u5f0f\u5bfc\u5165\u6216\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5305\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u673a\u5236\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6784\u9020\u578b\u7684\u201c\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u201d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6cc4\u9732\u5230\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u56fe\u8868\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6670\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b9a\u4e49\u6807\u8bb0\u503c\u548c\u7ea6\u675f \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u8bb0\u503c\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6807\u8bb0\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u4e0a\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a &lt;&lt;Table&gt;&gt; \u7684\u7c7b\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\u503c<code>db_schema = \"public\"<\/code>\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6784\u9020\u578b\u7c7b\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7c7b\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/strong> \u5fc5\u987b\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u6574\u6570\u3001\u5e03\u5c14\u503c\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u5fc5\u586b\u4e0e\u53ef\u9009\uff1a<\/strong> \u7ea6\u675f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u6807\u8bb0\u503c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u7ea6\u675f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7ea6\u675f\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u9632\u6b62\u51fa\u73b0\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\u675f\u53ef\u80fd\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a&lt;&lt;Service&gt;&gt; \u5fc5\u987b\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a &lt;&lt;Interface&gt;&gt; \u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6\u675f\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u6ce8\u91ca\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u7684OCL\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u79bb\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u89c6\u89c9\u56fe\u8868\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631 \ud83d\udeab<\/h2>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u9700\u8981\u7eaa\u5f8b\u6027\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4f1a\u4f7f\u56fe\u8868\u53d8\u6210\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/strong> 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\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u60a8\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u9020\u578b\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u5e9e\u5927\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u62c6\u5206\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001Web\u754c\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5143\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u6784\u9020\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b83\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840UML\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u6e05\u6670\u6807\u6ce8\u6269\u5c55\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u672a\u6765\u5efa\u6a21\u8005\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6784\u9020\u578b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u7f00\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c&lt;&lt;DB_Table&gt;&gt; \u4e0e &lt;&lt;Web_Page&gt;&gt;\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89c6\u89c9\u626b\u63cf\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5c06\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u5728\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u7ea6\u675f\u662f\u5426\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u6807\u8bb0\u503c\u662f\u5426\u6309\u9884\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6a21\u578b\u51fa\u73b0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6027\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u56fe\u793a\u96c6\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 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